If you’re interested in exploring the world of ethical hacking or cybersecurity, Kali Linux is a powerful operating system that can help you in your journey. In this guide, we will walk you through the step-by-step process of installing the latest version of Kali Linux on VirtualBox, a popular virtualization software.
Before we begin, make sure you have the following requirements:
- Download:
- VirtualBox: https://www.virtualbox.org/wiki/Downloads
- Kali Linux image (latest version): https://www.kali.org/get-kali/
- System requirements: Check VirtualBox system requirements and ensure your computer meets them.
Steps:
- Install VirtualBox: Run the downloaded installer and follow the on-screen instructions.
- Create a new VM: Open VirtualBox and click “New.” Choose “Expert” mode for more control.
- Configure VM settings:
- Name: Choose a recognizable name like “Kali Linux.”
- Folder: Create or Select the folder to save your VM files.
- ISO Image: Select the downloaded Kali Linux image (ISO file)
- Configure Hardware:
- Base Memory: Allocate a minimum of 2048 MB RAM (more for better performance).
- Processors: 1 CPU (more for better performance)
- Configure Hard Disk:
- Hard disk File location and Size : Keep default or create your own folder
- Hard Disk File Type and Variant : Keep VDI (Virtual Disk Image)
- Storage: 25 GB is default recommend to increase minimum 40 GB.
- Click the Finish button.
- Start the VM: Start the VM. You’ll see the Kali Linux boot menu.
- Installation process:
- Choose “Graphical install” and follow the on-screen instructions.
- Select your language, location, keyboard layout, and username/password.
- Choose “Guided – use entire disk” for the simplest partitioning option.
- Follow the remaining prompts to complete the installation.
- Update and install essentials: Open a terminal and run:
sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade
sudo apt install kali-linux-default kali-linux-large
Enjoy! Explore Kali Linux tools and tutorials responsibly. Remember, ethical hacking requires permission and awareness.
Congratulations! You have successfully installed Kali Linux on VirtualBox. You can now explore the powerful tools and features that Kali Linux offers in a secure and isolated virtual environment.
Disclaimer: Ethical hacking involves responsible practices and legal considerations. Use this information for educational purposes only, and always obtain permission before testing systems.